The History & Significance of Raksha Bandhan | Rakhi Festival Origin

Every August, as monsoon showers paint the skies grey and the air smells of sweets and sandalwood, something beautiful happens in Indian homes, sisters tie a Rakhi around their brothers' wrists, and in return, they receive promises of protection, love, and thoughtful gifts.

But have you ever wondered, where did this tradition really begin? Is it just about siblings? Or is there more to the story?

Let’s take a quick trip back in time.

What is Raksha Bandhan?

Raksha Bandhan, which literally translates to “the bond of protection,” is a Hindu festival celebrating the relationship between brothers and sisters. Traditionally, a sister ties a sacred thread (Rakhi) around her brother’s wrist, and he vows to protect her for life.

But the meaning of Raksha Bandhan has evolved and expanded beautifully over time, from symbolic rituals in mythological legends to a modern-day celebration of any bond that feels like family.

Mythological Roots of Raksha Bandhan

Like many Indian festivals, Raksha Bandhan finds its roots in ancient mythology, each story adding a new layer of meaning.

1. Krishna and Draupadi

Perhaps the most beloved story is from the Mahabharata. When Krishna cut his finger during battle, Draupadi tore a piece of her saree and tied it around his wound. Moved by this gesture, Krishna vowed to protect her forever.

This simple act of care and reciprocity became a divine version of Raksha Bandhan, one that had nothing to do with biological siblings, but everything to do with love, loyalty, and honor.

2. Yama and Yamuna

According to another legend, Yama (the god of death) hadn’t visited his sister Yamuna for over a year. When he finally did, she tied a Rakhi on his wrist and welcomed him with sweets. Touched by her warmth, Yama granted her immortality and vowed to visit her every year.

This gave rise to the tradition of visiting sisters on Raksha Bandhan and making the day about more than just a quick Rakhi-tie-and-gift moment.

3. Indra and Sachi

In the Bhavishya Purana, Indra’s wife Sachi ties a sacred thread around his wrist before he heads into battle. It wasn’t called a Rakhi back then, but the idea was the same: to bless someone you love with strength and protection.

Raksha Bandhan in Indian History

Raksha Bandhan isn’t just about mythology, it played powerful roles throughout Indian history too.

Rani Karnavati & Emperor Humayun

In the 16th century, when Chittorgarh was under threat, Rani Karnavati of Mewar sent a Rakhi to Mughal Emperor Humayun, seeking protection. Moved by her gesture, Humayun rushed to help, even though it meant going against his political allies.

It’s a powerful reminder of how Rakhi can cross religions, regions, and even war lines.

Raksha Bandhan Today: More Than Just Brother-Sister

Over time, Raksha Bandhan has grown far beyond its original format.

• Sisters now tie Rakhi to sisters, to cousins, and to friends, anyone who feels like family.
  
• Women tie Rakhi to soldiers, as a gesture of gratitude for protecting the nation.
  
• In some places, Rakhi is tied to trees to symbolize a bond of protection with nature.
  
  

It’s no longer just about blood, it’s about love, loyalty, and the promise to show up for someone, no matter what.

Whether you're near or far, whether your bond is traditional or chosen, Rakhi is a beautiful way to say:
“You matter to me. And I will always be here for you.”

Now that you know the history, why not choose a Rakhi gift that reflects all this thought and emotion?

🎁 Browse our Heathy Rakhi Gift Hampers